Grammar

-(으)ㄴ 것처럼 보이다

appear as though

Form

Past attributive verb + -(으)ㄴ 것처럼 보이다 — “look as if / appear to have”.

Function

Presents an event as an impression rather than asserting that it definitely occurred.

Why this form?

V-았/었어요 — “did / has done”: asserts the event rather than merely describing its appearance.

V-는 것 같다 — “seems to”: a broader inference; -처럼 보이다 focuses on how something appears.

Forms not to confuse

  1. V-았/었어요

갑자기 나타났어요. — He suddenly appeared.

  1. V-는 것 같다

비가 오는 것 같아요. — It seems to be raining.

Examples

두 남자가 갑자기 나타난 것처럼 보인다. — It looks as if two men suddenly appeared.

그는 방금 잠에서 깬 것처럼 보여요. — He looks as though he just woke up.

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